Posts tagged Dog Behavior Training

Training your Dog Not to Fear Loud Noises

Loud noises, such as fireworks, thunder and traffic, are one of the most frequently cited fears given by owners.  It is natural for some to be fearful of loud noises, but some are so traumatized by thunder, fireworks and other loud noises that they are completely unable to function.

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Dogs that display excessive fears or phobias such as these can be a danger to themselves and those around them.  Dogs may manifest their fear in self-destructive ways, like slinking under the couch or the bed and getting stuck, for instance.  They may also react in ways that are destructive to the home, such as urinating or defecating on the carpet, chewing up favorite items, or barking incessantly.  These reactions are often worse when the owner is not at home.

One thing that is hard for many dog owners to understand is that soothing or stroking a dog that is displaying fear is exactly the wrong thing to do.  While it is natural to try to calm a fearful dog, to the dog you are rewarding it for being afraid.  The dog likes the sound of your voice, likes your petting, and concludes that he has done the right thing by acting afraid.  This only makes a bad situation worse.

The best strategy when the dog displays fear when there is a thunderstorm or a fireworks display is to simply ignore the dog.  It is of course important to watch the dog to make sure he does not hurt himself, but otherwise just ignore him and let him work through the fear on his own.  When you go away, be sure to make sure there is nothing the dog can get stuck under, since fireworks or a thunderstorm can pop up at any time.

A dog that is severely afraid of thunderstorms and other load noises may need to be confined to a single room, or even a crate, for a period of time.  After the dog feels safe in his “den”, he may be able to deal with his fears a little better.  It can be quite a struggle to teach a dog not to be afraid of thunderstorms, firecrackers and other such noises, but it is important that the dog at least be able to control his fears without being destructive to himself or his environment.

Using distraction

Much as magicians use sleight of hand to hide their tricks, so dog owners practice the art of distraction to take their dog’s mind off of their fear.  For instance, if your dog is afraid of thunderstorms and you know one is on the way, gather some of your dog’s favorite toys and get ready for the misdirection.

Of course, your dog will probably know the thunderstorm is on the way before you do.  When you see your dog start to display fear, take a few of his favorite toys and try to get him to play.  Very fearful dogs may be reluctant to play, but it is important to try nevertheless.  Often a few treats can be a good distraction as well.  Try buying one of those balls that you can fill with treats or biscuits, and encourage your dog to chase it.

Try playing with your dog every time a thunderstorm is in the forecast.  This can start to implant good memories, and these can sometimes replace the fear memories that caused the dog to be afraid of thunderstorms in the first place.

Desensitizing your dog’s fear

Desensitization is a highly effective way to deal with phobias and fears in humans, and it can be very effective for dogs and other animals as well.  Desensitization involves introducing the dog to small amounts of whatever noises frighten him.  For instance, if the dog is afraid of thunder, try tape recording your next thunderstorm and play it back slowly when the dog is relaxed.  Reward the dog for not showing fear responses.  If he does show fear responses, do not comfort or soothe him but just ignore him.

This kind of desensitization training can be remarkably effective for some dogs, but it will take lots of patience and hard work.  Fears of thunder and fireworks are not always easy to cure.


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Training the Dog to Come When it is Called

to come when it is called is a vital, and potentially life saving, part of any successful program.  All properly trained must learn to respond instantly to the owner’s voice, and the sooner this lesson is learned the better.

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The advantages of to come when called are obvious.  For starters, coming when called will help you regain control of the in case of collar break, snapped leash or other similar equipment failure.  This is particularly important when you are out with your , especially in an area with lots of traffic.  It is vital that the respond to your voice and return to your side, even in the absence of collar and leash, and even if there are lots of other things competing for its attention.

Coming when called is also a vital skill for every working .  Whether the ’s job is herding sheep, guarding livestock, or sniffing out bombs and drugs at the airport, the working must be under total control at all times, whether on leash or off.

Even if your ’s only job is being a loyal companion, it is still vital that he learn this important basic exercise.  After the first lessons, such as heeling, stopping on command, sitting on command, etc. have been learned, it is time to start incorporating the come when called lessons into the daily training sessions.

One note about dog training – it is all too easy for training sessions to become dull and routine for both handler and dog.  A bored dog will not be receptive to learning, just as a bored handler will not be a good teacher.  It is important, therefore, to always incorporate fun things and play into every training session.  Incorporating a few minutes of play time before the lesson begins can do wonders for the attitude of dog and human alike.  Likewise, ending each training session with a few minutes of free play time is a great way to end on a positive note and to help the dog associate with fun and not drudgery.

The command to stay and the command to come when called are often combined in lessons, and they do go naturally together.  Start with the dog on a loose leash, ask the dog to sit and then slowly back away.  If the dog begins to get up and follow you, return to the dog and ask him to sit again.  Continue this process until you can reach the end of the leash without the dog getting up.

After you can successfully reach the end of the leash on a consistent basis, try dropping the leash altogether.  Of course you will want to do this in a controlled environment like a fenced in yard.  After the dog has mastered the stay command, it is time to add the come when called command.

Take up the leash again, and with the dog on the end of the leash, say “come” or “come here”. It is often helpful to use a lure when teaching this behavior.  The lure provides a visible item for the dog to focus on.  Teaching the dog to come to the lure is a good first step in training the dog to come when called.

Repeat this procedure many times until the dog will consistently stay and then come when called.  After the dog has mastered coming when called while attached to the leash, slowly start introducing the concept when the leash is removed.  As before, these training sessions should only take place in a controlled, safe environment, such as a fenced in front or back yard.

A well trained, obedient dog should respond to the call to return to its owner no matter where it is and no matter what distractions may occur.  It is therefore necessary to test the dog with distractions of your own.

If you have a neighbor, preferably one with a dog of his own, try having him come over with the dog.  Have him, and the dog, stand just outside the fenced in area and repeat the come when called exercise with your dog off leash.  If he becomes distracted by the other dog, put the leash back on and repeat the process.  The goal is to have your dog consistently pay attention to your commands, no matter what distractions may present themselves.


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Dog Training with a Head Collar

The head collar has become an increasingly popular in the past couple of years.  Two of the most well known brands of head collar on the market are the Gentle Leader and the Halti, but there are many other brands that incorporate the basic head collar concept.

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Many people find the Gentle Leader easier to fit that the Halti, and in addition the Gentle Leader is designed to fasten around the dog’s neck.  The advantage of this design is that even if the dog is somehow able to wriggle out of the muzzle, it is still wearing a collar.  This safety feature is very important, especially during training outside or in novel situations.  On the other hand, the Halti offers better control of the dog, and for this reason it is often favored when working with very .

with a head collar has a number of advantages over training with a traditional or training collar.  For one thing, head collars are often easier to use for beginning than are training collars.  Head collars are also quite effective at preventing dogs from pulling, or controlling and retraining dogs that tend to pull.

Head collars can also be quite effective at controlling dogs in difficult situations, such as controlling a dog that wants to be with other dogs.  Most owners know of some situations in which their dogs are difficult to control, and head collars can be quite effective at controlling these volatile situations.

Head collars can be excellent for controlling dogs that are very strong, or for working with a dog in an area that contains a great many distractions.  For instance, head collars are great for when your dog is on an outing, or in an area where there will be other dogs and other distractions.

Even though a head collar can be a great tool, it should not be used as a replacement for effective .  A head collar is most effective when it is used in combination with strong and sensible , such as reward training and other forms of positive reinforcement.

Disadvantages of head collars

Even though head collars have many advantages, they have some distinct disadvantages as well.  For one thing, head collars tend to make many dogs dependent on the equipment, and they quickly learn the difference between their regular collar and the head collar, and adjust their behavior accordingly.

In addition, some dogs, particularly those not accustomed to wearing a head collar, dislike wearing it and paw at it, try to rub it off or pull excessively.  If your dog exhibits this behavior, the best strategy is to keep it moving until it learns to accept the collar.  A good alternative is to have the dog sit by pulling up on the dog’s head.

Another disadvantage of the head collar is the reaction that many people have to it.  Many people think that a head collar is a muzzle, and react to the dog as if it may bite.  While this is not necessarily a defect of the head collar, many people do find it troublesome.

In conclusion, training with a head collar is much like training with a training collar or any other equipment.   While the head collar can be an important and useful tool, it is important to use it appropriately, follow all package instructions, and to combine its use with solid training methods.  The eventual goal of dog training with a head collar should be to have the dog behave as well with a regular collar as it does with the specialized head collar.

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5 Top Tips in Training Your Dogs

Some people might think is difficult as it would require a huge amount of patience and commitment from the trainer. But making them learn tricks is as rewarding as having to see your kid make his first walk. Here are five top tips on how to successfully train your .

1.) In order to avoid making your confused by all the tricks you teach, you should make sure that only one person teaches your the tricks. Dogs get confused if he has many “masters” to follow and thus making his progress slow.


2.) Just like a kid, positive reinforcement can do wonders to dogs as well. Commending them if they did something right or rewarding him for a job well done would help you reinforce the trick that you are attempting to teach him. Never force the dog to learn new tricks. Always remember that they are dogs and expect them to make mistakes. It takes repetition to train a dog successfully. Never scold your dog as he might develop fear which will hinder his learning and willingness to be trained. You can hand him treats as a reward but not that frequently because it might spoil them.

3.) Always begin with the fundamentals. You should make him learn tricks one at a time. If he cannot absorb it, then try to stay to that trick until he does. Bear in mind that forbearance is necessary to teach a dog a new trick.

4.) Keep your voice cheerful so that dogs will obey your commands. Dogs will react to a low and persuasive voice. If you scream out loud, he may become astonished and unresponsive.

5.) Train your dogs in several places. If you keep your dog in one location place like your home, he will not be able to adapt with the new environment well. Take him to the park or through the neighborhood. This will help your dog link with other dogs and people.

Dogs are known to be a man’s loyal companion. Teaching him new tricks may even help you in the future. Who knows, that trick of his might even save your life.

Nicole has been writing articles online for nearly 2 years now. Not only does this author specialize in proper , you can also check out her latest website about dog arthritis treatment which provides information on arthritis medication for dogs.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Nicole_Marso


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Fellow Owners and Enthusiasts,

It is with great pleasure and pride I find myself representing a superb

opportunity to assist yet another dog owner in their quest for a healthy,

happy, and willingly obedient companion.

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